What does 'tension' evoke in a literary work?

The term 'tension' in a literary context typically refers to the emotional strain or suspense that characters or readers experience as the plot unfolds. This sense of tension often manifests through conflicts, uncertainty, and unresolved dilemmas, all of which stir feelings of worry and anxiety among characters or within the audience.

When tension is effectively built up in a narrative, it prompts readers to become deeply engaged, concerned about the outcomes faced by the characters. This emotional state compels readers to ponder what will happen next, thereby heightening their investment in the story. The presence of tension can drive conflict and motivate character development, making it a crucial element for evoking powerful emotions such as worry and anxiety throughout the narrative.

In contrast, the other choices present emotional responses that are generally associated with different aspects of literature, like resolution or joy, which do not embody the essence of tension.