What does the verb 'portray' mean?

The verb 'portray' means to describe or represent someone or something in a certain way, often emphasizing particular qualities or characteristics. This term is commonly used in literary contexts when discussing how an author or artist presents their characters or themes. By choosing this verb, one highlights how the attributes and actions of figures are depicted, which can influence the audience's perception and understanding. The choice to describe something "in a particular way" captures this essence perfectly, as it involves a deliberate selection of details that shape the viewer's or reader's impression.

In contrast, the other options involve different meanings—interpreting critically suggests an analytical approach, summarizing focuses on condensing information, and comparing perspectives emphasizes contrasting viewpoints, none of which align with the specific act of portrayal itself.