What is the primary purpose of a prologue in a play?

The primary purpose of a prologue in a play is to introduce the setting, characters, and foreground the theme, which aligns with the selected answer. A prologue serves as a preparatory statement that helps to set the stage for the audience. It provides essential context that can enhance their understanding of the forthcoming narrative and characters' motivations. By revealing key information, such as the time and place of the story and any pivotal relationships or conflicts, a prologue effectively lays the groundwork for the plot.

In addition, it can hint at overarching themes that will be explored throughout the play, allowing viewers to anticipate and engage with the deeper elements of the story. This aspect is crucial as it enriches the audience's experience by inviting them to think critically about what they are about to witness. A prologue functions as a lens through which the audience can view and interpret the events of the play, making it an integral part of the dramatic structure.